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Peter of Alcántara: A Golden Treatise of Mental Prayer

The Franciscan reformer's short method of meditation, praised by Teresa of Ávila.

Edition: Internet Archive · archive.org

Free to read, with no account needed. Public domain or openly licensed, with every source named.

From the opening: Of the Birth and Education of Blessed Al- Cantara and of His Entering into Religion

This blessed Saint was born at Norba Cassarea,* vulgarly called Alcantara, in the year of our Lord 1449, in the reign of Pope Alexander the Sixth, and Ferdinando, Catholic King of Spain. His father was called Bachilier Garavito, and his mother Maria Villela de Senabria, both of good quality, but especially honored for their virtues.

They brought up their young son in the fear of God, and sowed in him the seeds of virtue; they put him to school where, as he profited in learning, so his obedience towards his parents did likewise increase. Although he was a child, yet he withdrew himself from the common sports of children, and sorted himself amongst men, whom he saw inclined to devotion. In these his tender years, he addicted himself to the works of mercy: he applied himself seriously to learn the Christian doctrine; he often visited churches, and holy

* Civitas Hispaniae militia ordinis Alcantarenis clara. Iste ordo prout constatex priuil egio, illi concesso A. D. 1174, fuit institutus a Domino GomesioHernandes tempore Ferdinandi 2. Regis et approbatus ab Alex. 3. Lueio 3, and Innoc. 4. Rod. qq. Reg. to. 1. qu. 4. art. 4.

The Life of

places, he frequented the sacraments, and continually employed himself in good works: all which did abundantly presage his future sanctity; but more confirmed it, by that which followed immediately, for he was scarce sixteen years of age, when, before he knew, he began to loath the world, and when the young sparks of his virtues began to break into a tiame of devotion. He opened the doors of his soul to the inspirations of the Holy Ghost: and as he excelled his fellow students in science, so he knew that all *science, was ignorance without the right knowledge of God. Therefore, from that time forward he applied his mind to heavenly wisdom, and busied himself chiefly to know what should be most acceptable to his Sacred Majesty.

About that time, there was a famous and reformed monastery of Franciscans in the province of St. Gabriel, three miles from Valentia, whither he addressed himself, there to bring his good desires to a joyful period. But as he went along towards this place, he came to a great river, called Tiartar, which, without boat, was impossible to be passed over. He seeing this unexpected bar, to stop his happy journey, looked about, hoping to espy some waterman, who might carry him over, but when he could see none to give him any…

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Contents (71 sections)

  1. Opening
  2. Title page
  3. Written by Giles Willoughby, of the Same Order and Observance
  4. The Table of Contents
  5. The first
  6. The Second Part
  7. Of the Birth and Education of Blessed Al- Cantara and of His Entering into Religion
  8. Chapters II–III
  9. Of His Religious Simplicity, and Mortification of His Eyes
  10. With What Austerity and Mortification the Holy Father Lived
  11. Chapters V–VI
  12. Of His Fervent Prayers and Raptures, and of His Spirit of Prophecy
  13. Of His Charity Towards His Neighbor
  14. Of His Confidence in Almighty God's Provi- Dence
  15. Chapters XI–XII
  16. Of His Religious Zeal and of His Death
  17. Gregorius Papa XV. Ad Perpetuam Rei Memoriam
  18. Chapter
  19. Of the Matter of Prayer
  20. A Meditation for Monday
  21. A Meditation for Tuesday
  22. A Meditation for Vvednesday
  23. A Meditation for Thursday
  24. A Meditation for Friday
  25. A Meditation for Saturday
  26. A Meditation for Sunday
  27. Of the Time and Fruit of These Meditations
  28. Seven Other Meditations
  29. Chapter IV
  30. A Meditation for Monday
  31. Of the Institution of the Blessed Sacrament
  32. A Meditation for Tuesday
  33. A Meditation for Wednesday
  34. A Meditation for Thursday
  35. A Meditation for Friday
  36. A Meditation for Saturday
  37. A Meditation for Sunday
  38. Chapters V–VI
  39. of the Preparation Necessary to Prayer
  40. Of Giving of Thanks
  41. A Prayer for Obtaining Divine Love
  42. Certain Documents to Be Observed About Meditation
  43. The First Document
  44. The Second Document
  45. The Third Document
  46. The Fourth Document
  47. The Fifth Document
  48. The Sixth Document
  49. The Seventh Document
  50. The Eighth Document
  51. The Second Part
  52. Chapters I–II
  53. Nine Means or Helps Whereby This Virtue of Devotion May Be Attained Unto, with the Least…
  54. Nine Impediments to Devotion
  55. A Remedy for the First Temptation
  56. A Remedy for the Second Temptation
  57. A Remedy for the Third Temptation
  58. A Remedy for the Fourth Temptation
  59. A Remedy" for the Fifth Temptation
  60. A Remedy for the Sixth Temptation
  61. A Remedy for the Seventh Temptation
  62. A Remedy for the Eighth Temptation
  63. A Remedy for the Ninth Temptation
  64. Other Certain Admonitions Necessary for Spiritual Persons
  65. The Second Admonition
  66. The Third Admonition
  67. The Fourth Meditation
  68. The Fifth Admojnitlon
  69. The Sixth Admonition
  70. The Seventh Admonition
  71. The Eighth Admonition

How to cite it

Chicago
Peter of Alcántara. Peter of Alcántara: A Golden Treatise of Mental Prayer. Translated by Giles Willoughby. Internet Archive, c. 1556; translation 1632, edition 1844. https://archive.org/details/goldentreatiseof00pete
MLA
Peter of Alcántara. Peter of Alcántara: A Golden Treatise of Mental Prayer. Translated by Giles Willoughby, Internet Archive, c. 1556; translation 1632, edition 1844. https://archive.org/details/goldentreatiseof00pete
APA
Peter of Alcántara (c. 1556; translation 1632, edition 1844). Peter of Alcántara: A Golden Treatise of Mental Prayer (Giles Willoughby, Trans.). Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/goldentreatiseof00pete

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