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A Spiritual Canticle and The Living Flame of Love

John of the Cross's commentaries on his great poems of the soul's love for God.

Edition: The Complete Works of Saint John of the Cross, vol. 2 · archive.org

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From the opening: A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza I

The Bride

Where hast Thou hidden Thyself

Why hast Thou forsaken me in my groaning, O my Beloved?

Thou didst fly like the hart, away,

When Thou hadst wounded me.

Iran after Thee, crying; but Thou wert gone.

Explanation

Here the soul, enamoured of the Word, the Son of God, the Bridegroom, desiring to be united to Him in the clear and wk substantial vision, sets before Him the anxieties of its love, complaining of His absence. And this the more so because, now pierced and wounded with love, for which it had abandoned all things, even itself, it has still to endure His absence, unreleased from the burden of the flesh, unable to enjoy Him in the glory of eternity. Hence it cries out, ‘ Where hast Thou hidden Thyself?’ .

It is as if the soul said, Show me, O thou Word, my Bridegroom, the place where Thou art hidden. It asks for the revelation of the Divine Essence; for the place where the Son et of God is hidden is, according to S. John, ‘ the bosom of the Father,’ the Divine Essence, transcending all mortal vision, and concealed from all human understanding, as the Prophet saith, Verily Thou art a hidden God.’ Remember, then, that the communications and sense of His presence, however great they may be, and the most sublime and profound conceptions of God which the soul may have in this life, are not God essentially, neither have they any affinity with Him, for in very truth He is still hidden from the soul; and it is therefore expedient for it, amid all these grandeurs, always to consider Him as hidden, and to seek Him in His hiding place, saying, ‘ Where hast Thou hidden Thyself?’

Neither sublime communications nor sensible devotion furnish any certain proof of His gracious presence; nor is the absence thereof, and aridity any proof of His absence from the soul. ‘If Hecome to me, I shall not see Him; if He depart, I shall not understand.’ That is, if the soul have any great communication, or impression, or spiritual knowledge, it must not on that account persuade itself that what it then feels is to enjoy or see God clearly and in His Essence, or that it brings it nearer to Him, or Him to it, however deep such feelings may be. On the other hand, when all these sensible and spiritual communications fail it, when it is itself dried up, obscured, and abandoned, it must not on that account suppose that God is far from it; for in truth the presence of these things is no sign of its being in a…

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Contents (93 sections)

  1. Opening
  2. Prologue
  3. Dialogue Between the Soul and Christ
  4. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza I
  5. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza II
  6. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza III
  7. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza IV
  8. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza V
  9. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza VI
  10. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza VII
  11. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza VIII
  12. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza IX
  13. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza X
  14. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XI
  15. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XII
  16. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XIII
  17. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanzas XIV and XV
  18. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XVI
  19. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XVII
  20. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XVIII
  21. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XIX
  22. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanzas XX and XXI
  23. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXII
  24. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXIII
  25. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXIV
  26. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXV
  27. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXVI
  28. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXVII
  29. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXVIII
  30. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXIX
  31. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXX
  32. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXI
  33. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXII
  34. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXIII
  35. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXIV
  36. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXV
  37. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXVI
  38. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXVII
  39. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza Xxxviii
  40. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXIX
  41. A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XL
  42. Prologue
  43. The Living Flame of Love — Stanza I
  44. The Living Flame of Love — Stanza II
  45. The Living Flame of Love — Stanza III
  46. The Living Flame of Love — Stanza III (continued)
  47. The Living Flame of Love — Stanza III (continued)
  48. The Living Flame of Love — Stanza IV
  49. Instructions and Cautions
  50. Letter I
  51. Letter II
  52. Letter III
  53. Letter IV
  54. Letter V
  55. Letter VI
  56. Letter VII
  57. Letter VIII
  58. Letter IX
  59. Letter X
  60. Letter XI
  61. Letter XII
  62. Letter XIII
  63. Letter XIV
  64. Letter XV
  65. Letter XVI
  66. Opinion and Advice on the Spirit of a Nun
  67. Prologue
  68. Imitation of Christ
  69. The Theological Virtues
  70. Love of Our Neighbour
  71. A Spiritual Director
  72. Religion and Prayer
  73. Necessity of Prayer
  74. Fruits of Prayer
  75. Motives for Prayer
  76. Impediments to Prayer
  77. Fortitude and Patience
  78. Prayer of the Enamoured Soul
  79. The Obscure Night of the Soul
  80. Spiritual Canticle Between the Soul and Christ
  81. The Living Flame of Love
  82. Soul Longing for the Vision of God
  83. Ecstasy of Contemplation
  84. The Same Subject
  85. Song of the Soul Rejoicing in the Knowledge of God by Faith
  86. Song of Christ and the Soul
  87. The Most Holy Trinity
  88. The Communication of the Three Persons
  89. The Same Subject
  90. The Desires of the Holy Fathers
  91. The Same Subject
  92. The Same Subject
  93. Super Flumina Babylonis

How to cite it

Chicago
John of the Cross. A Spiritual Canticle and The Living Flame of Love. Translated by David Lewis. The Complete Works of Saint John of the Cross, vol. 2, c. 1584–1586; translation 1864. https://archive.org/details/completeworksofs02johnuoft
MLA
John of the Cross. A Spiritual Canticle and The Living Flame of Love. Translated by David Lewis, The Complete Works of Saint John of the Cross, vol. 2, c. 1584–1586; translation 1864. https://archive.org/details/completeworksofs02johnuoft
APA
John of the Cross (c. 1584–1586; translation 1864). A Spiritual Canticle and The Living Flame of Love (David Lewis, Trans.). The Complete Works of Saint John of the Cross, vol. 2. https://archive.org/details/completeworksofs02johnuoft

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