John of the Cross's commentaries on his great poems of the soul's love for God.
Edition: The Complete Works of Saint John of the Cross, vol. 2 · archive.org
Free to read, with no account needed. Public domain or openly licensed, with every source named.
From the opening: A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza I
The Bride
Where hast Thou hidden Thyself
Why hast Thou forsaken me in my groaning, O my Beloved?
Thou didst fly like the hart, away,
When Thou hadst wounded me.
Iran after Thee, crying; but Thou wert gone.
Explanation
Here the soul, enamoured of the Word, the Son of God, the Bridegroom, desiring to be united to Him in the clear and wk substantial vision, sets before Him the anxieties of its love, complaining of His absence. And this the more so because, now pierced and wounded with love, for which it had abandoned all things, even itself, it has still to endure His absence, unreleased from the burden of the flesh, unable to enjoy Him in the glory of eternity. Hence it cries out, ‘ Where hast Thou hidden Thyself?’ .
It is as if the soul said, Show me, O thou Word, my Bridegroom, the place where Thou art hidden. It asks for the revelation of the Divine Essence; for the place where the Son et of God is hidden is, according to S. John, ‘ the bosom of the Father,’ the Divine Essence, transcending all mortal vision, and concealed from all human understanding, as the Prophet saith, Verily Thou art a hidden God.’ Remember, then, that the communications and sense of His presence, however great they may be, and the most sublime and profound conceptions of God which the soul may have in this life, are not God essentially, neither have they any affinity with Him, for in very truth He is still hidden from the soul; and it is therefore expedient for it, amid all these grandeurs, always to consider Him as hidden, and to seek Him in His hiding place, saying, ‘ Where hast Thou hidden Thyself?’
Neither sublime communications nor sensible devotion furnish any certain proof of His gracious presence; nor is the absence thereof, and aridity any proof of His absence from the soul. ‘If Hecome to me, I shall not see Him; if He depart, I shall not understand.’ That is, if the soul have any great communication, or impression, or spiritual knowledge, it must not on that account persuade itself that what it then feels is to enjoy or see God clearly and in His Essence, or that it brings it nearer to Him, or Him to it, however deep such feelings may be. On the other hand, when all these sensible and spiritual communications fail it, when it is itself dried up, obscured, and abandoned, it must not on that account suppose that God is far from it; for in truth the presence of these things is no sign of its being in a…
Contents (93 sections)
- Opening
- Prologue
- Dialogue Between the Soul and Christ
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza I
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza II
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza III
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza IV
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza V
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza VI
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza VII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza VIII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza IX
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza X
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XI
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XIII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanzas XIV and XV
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XVI
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XVII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XVIII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XIX
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanzas XX and XXI
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXIII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXIV
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXV
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXVI
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXVII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXVIII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXIX
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXX
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXI
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXIII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXIV
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXV
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXVI
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXVII
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza Xxxviii
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XXXIX
- A Spiritual Canticle — Stanza XL
- Prologue
- The Living Flame of Love — Stanza I
- The Living Flame of Love — Stanza II
- The Living Flame of Love — Stanza III
- The Living Flame of Love — Stanza III (continued)
- The Living Flame of Love — Stanza III (continued)
- The Living Flame of Love — Stanza IV
- Instructions and Cautions
- Letter I
- Letter II
- Letter III
- Letter IV
- Letter V
- Letter VI
- Letter VII
- Letter VIII
- Letter IX
- Letter X
- Letter XI
- Letter XII
- Letter XIII
- Letter XIV
- Letter XV
- Letter XVI
- Opinion and Advice on the Spirit of a Nun
- Prologue
- Imitation of Christ
- The Theological Virtues
- Love of Our Neighbour
- A Spiritual Director
- Religion and Prayer
- Necessity of Prayer
- Fruits of Prayer
- Motives for Prayer
- Impediments to Prayer
- Fortitude and Patience
- Prayer of the Enamoured Soul
- The Obscure Night of the Soul
- Spiritual Canticle Between the Soul and Christ
- The Living Flame of Love
- Soul Longing for the Vision of God
- Ecstasy of Contemplation
- The Same Subject
- Song of the Soul Rejoicing in the Knowledge of God by Faith
- Song of Christ and the Soul
- The Most Holy Trinity
- The Communication of the Three Persons
- The Same Subject
- The Desires of the Holy Fathers
- The Same Subject
- The Same Subject
- Super Flumina Babylonis
How to cite it
- Chicago
- John of the Cross. A Spiritual Canticle and The Living Flame of Love. Translated by David Lewis. The Complete Works of Saint John of the Cross, vol. 2, c. 1584–1586; translation 1864. https://archive.org/details/completeworksofs02johnuoft
- MLA
- John of the Cross. A Spiritual Canticle and The Living Flame of Love. Translated by David Lewis, The Complete Works of Saint John of the Cross, vol. 2, c. 1584–1586; translation 1864. https://archive.org/details/completeworksofs02johnuoft
- APA
- John of the Cross (c. 1584–1586; translation 1864). A Spiritual Canticle and The Living Flame of Love (David Lewis, Trans.). The Complete Works of Saint John of the Cross, vol. 2. https://archive.org/details/completeworksofs02johnuoft
More from Saints since 1500
- The Life of St. Teresa of Jesus — Teresa of Ávila
- The Interior Castle — Teresa of Ávila
- The Ascent of Mount Carmel and The Dark Night of the Soul — John of the Cross
- The Sinner's Guide — Louis of Granada
- Ignatius of Loyola: The Spiritual Exercises — Ignatius of Loyola
- The Autobiography of St Ignatius — Ignatius of Loyola
- Francis de Sales: Introduction to the Devout Life — Francis de Sales
- Francis de Sales: Treatise on the Love of God — Francis de Sales