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The Didache (Teaching of the Twelve Apostles)

The earliest surviving church manual, rediscovered in 1873: the Two Ways, baptism, fasting, the Eucharist, travelling apostles and prophets, and the Christian assembly.

Edition: Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 7, trans. M. B. Riddle · www.ccel.org

Free to read, with no account needed. Public domain or openly licensed, with every source named.

From the opening: Chapters VI–XIV

Chapter VI — Against False Teachers, and Food Offered to Idols

1. See that no one cause thee to err from this way of the Teaching, since apart from God it teacheth thee. 2. For if thou art able to bear all the yoke of the Lord, thou wilt be perfect; but if thou art not able, what thou art able that do. 3. And concerning food, bear what thou art able; but against that which is sacrificed to idols be exceedingly on thy guard; for it is the service of dead gods.

Chapter VII — Concerning Baptism

1. And concerning baptism, thus baptize ye: Having first said all these things, baptize into the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, in living water. 2. But if thou have not living water, baptize into other water; and if thou canst not in cold, in warm. 3. But if thou have not either, pour out water thrice upon the head into the name of Father and Son and Holy Spirit. 4. But before the baptism let the baptizer fast, and the baptized, and whatever others can; but thou shalt order the baptized to fast one or two days before.

Chapter VIII — Concerning Fasting and Prayer (the Lord's Prayer)

1. But let not your fasts be with the hypocrites; for they fast on the second and fifth day of the week; but do ye fast on the fourth day and the Preparation (Friday). 2. Neither pray as the hypocrites; but as the Lord commanded in His Gospel, thus pray: Our Father who art in heaven, hallowed be Thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, as in heaven, so on earth. Give us to-day our daily (needful) bread, and forgive us our debt as we also forgive our debtors. And bring us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one (or, evil); for Thine is the power and the glory for ever. 3. Thrice in the day thus pray.

Chapter IX — The Thanksgiving (Eucharist)

1. Now concerning the Thanksgiving (Eucharist), thus give thanks. 2. First, concerning the cup: We thank thee, our Father, for the holy vine of David Thy servant, which Thou madest known to us through Jesus Thy Servant; to Thee be the glory for ever. 3. And concerning the broken bread: We thank Thee, our Father, for the life and knowledge which Thou madest known to us through Jesus Thy Servant; to Thee be the glory for ever. 4. Even as this broken bread was scattered over the hills, and was gathered together and became one, so let Thy Church be gathered together from the ends of the earth into Thy kingdom; for Thine is the glory and the power through Jesus Christ for ever. 5. But let no one eat or drink of your Thanksgiving (Eucharist), but they who have been baptized into the name of the Lord; for concerning…

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Contents (6 sections)

  1. Opening
  2. Introductory Notice
  3. Introductory Notice by Professor M. B. Riddle, D.D
  4. Chapters I–V
  5. Chapters VI–XIV
  6. Chapters XV–XVI

How to cite it

Chicago
Anonymous (late first or early second century). The Didache (Teaching of the Twelve Apostles). Translated by M. B. Riddle. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 7, 1886. https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf07
MLA
Anonymous (late first or early second century). The Didache (Teaching of the Twelve Apostles). Translated by M. B. Riddle, Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 7, 1886. https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf07
APA
Anonymous (late first or early second century) (1886). The Didache (Teaching of the Twelve Apostles) (M. B. Riddle, Trans.). Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 7. https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf07

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