Origen's De Principiis — whose speculations on pre-existent souls and universal restoration were later condemned — and Against Celsus, with Tertullian's later (partly Montanist) treatises and the Octavius of Minucius Felix.
Edition: Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 4 · www.ccel.org
Free to read, with no account needed. Public domain or openly licensed, with every source named.
From the opening: Chapters III–IV
Chapter III — Beasts Similarly Subject to the Law of Mutation
Beasts, too, instead of a garment, change their form. And yet the peacock withal has plumage for a garment, and a garment indeed of the choicest; nay, in the bloom of his neck richer than any purple, and in the effulgence of his back more gilded than any edging, and in the sweep of his tail more flowing than any train; many-coloured, diverse-coloured, and versi-coloured; never itself, ever another, albeit ever itself when other; in a word, mutable as oft as moveable. The serpent, too, deserves to be mentioned, albeit not in the same breath as the peacock; for he too wholly changes what has been allotted him--his hide and his age: if it is true, (as it is,) that when he has felt the creeping of old age throughout him, he squeezes himself into confinement; crawls into a cave and out of his skin simultaneously; and, clean shorn on the spot, immediately on crossing the threshold leaves his slough behind him then and there, and uncoils himself in a new youth: with his scales his years, too, are repudiated. The hyena, if you observe, is of an annual sex, alternately masculine and feminine. I say nothing of the stag, because himself withal, the witness of his own age, feeding on the serpent, languishes--from the effect of the poison--into youth. There is, withal,
"A tardigrade field-haunting quadruped,
Humble and rough."
The tortoise of Pacuvius, you think? No. There is another beastling which the versicle fits; in size, one of the moderate exceedingly, but a grand name. If, without previously knowing him, you hear tell of a chameleon, you will at once apprehend something yet more huge united with a lion. But when you stumble upon him, generally in a vineyard, his whole bulk sheltered beneath a vine leaf, you will forthwith laugh at the egregious audacity of the name, inasmuch as there is no moisture even in his body, though in far more minute creatures the body is liquefied. The chameleon is a living pellicle. His headkin begins straight from his spine, for neck he has none: and thus reflection is hard for him; but, in circumspection, his eyes are outdarting, nay, they are revolving points of light. Dull and weary, he scarce raises from the ground, but drags, his footstep amazedly, and moves forward,--he rather demonstrates, than takes, a step: ever fasting, to boot, yet never fainting; agape he feeds; heaving, bellowslike, he ruminates; his food wind. Yet withal…
Contents (289 sections)
- About this edition
- Ante-Nicene Fathers
- Grand Rapids, Michigan
- Introductory Notice
- I
- Chapters III–IV
- Chapters V–VI
- I
- Book I
- Chapters IV–VIII
- Chapter IX — God's Distribution Must Regulate Our Desires, Otherwise We Become the Prey…
- Chapter I — Introduction. Modesty to Be Observed Not Only in Its Essence, But in Its…
- Chapters III–VI
- Chapters VII–IX
- Chapters X–XII
- III
- Chapters IV–V
- Chapters VI–VIII
- Chapters IX–XI
- Chapters XII–XIV
- Chapters XV–XVII
- I
- Book I
- Chapters IV–VI
- Chapters VII–VIII
- Chapters I–II
- Chapters III–VI
- Chapter VII — The Case of a Heathen Whose Wife is Converted After Marriage with Him Very…
- V
- Chapters IV–VI
- Chapters VII–IX
- Chapters X–XII
- Chapters XIII–II
- Chapters III–IV
- Chapters V–VI
- Chapters VII–VIII
- Chapters IX–X
- Chapter XI — Further Remarks Upon St. Paul's Teaching
- Chapters XII–XIII
- Chapters XV–XVII
- I
- Chapters II–III
- Chapters IV–VI
- Chapter VII — Of the Parables of the Lost Ewe and the Lost Drachma
- Chapters VIII–IX
- Chapters X–XII
- Chapter XIII — Of St. Paul, and the Person Whom He Urges the Corinthians to Forgive
- Chapter XIV — The Same Subject Continued
- Chapters XV–XVI
- Chapters XVII–XVIII
- Chapter XIX — Objections from the Revelation and the First Epistle of St. John Refuted
- Chapters XX–XXI
- Chapter XXII — Of Martyrs, and Their Intercession on Behalf of Scandalous Offenders
- III
- Chapters III–IV
- Chapters VI–VII
- Chapters VIII–X
- Chapters XI–XIII
- Chapters XIV–XVI
- Chapter XVII — Conclusion
- Chapter XVII — Conclusion (continued)
- I
- Appendix
- The first day's work had finished, He formed
- The third dun light unveiled earth's face, and soon
- The fourth day, with the sun's lamp generates
- Part I. — Of the Divine Unity
- Part II. — Of the Resurrection of the Flesh
- Part of the man, — his soul, — her own part left
- Book II. — Of the Harmony of the Old and New Laws
- Book III. — Of the Harmony of the Fathers of the Old and New Testaments
- The first slain victim
- Book IV. — Of Marcion's Antitheses
- Part of the shrine stood open: facing it
- The first Book did the enemy's words recall
- The fourth, too, the piacular rites recalls
- I
- Introductory Note
- Chapter VII — Argument: That the Roman Auspices and Auguries Have Been Neglected with Ill…
- Chapter XIII — Argument: Cæcilius at Length Concludes that the New Religion is to Be…
- Chapter XXIV — Argument: He Briefly Shows, Moreover, What Ridiculous, Obscene, and Cruel…
- Chapter XXIV — Argument: He Briefly Shows, Moreover, What Ridiculous, Obscene, and Cruel… (continued)
- I
- Introductory Note
- Introductory Note (continued)
- Introductory Note (continued)
- Introductory Note
- Introductory Note (continued)
- Prologue of Rufinus
- Preface
- Chapter I — On God
- Chapter II — On Christ
- Chapter III — On the Holy Spirit
- Chapters IV–V
- Chapter VI — On the End or Consummation
- Chapter VII — On Incorporeal and Corporeal Beings
- Chapter VIII — On the Angels
- Chapter I — On the World
- Chapters II–III
- Chapter IV — The God of the Law and the Prophets, and the Father of Our Lord Jesus…
- Chapter V — On Justice and Goodness
- Chapter VI — On the Incarnation of Christ
- Chapter VII — On the Holy Spirit
- Chapter VIII — On the Soul (Anima)
- Chapter IX — On the World and the Movements of Rational Creatures, Whether Good or Bad…
- Chapter X — On the Resurrection, and the Judgment, the Fire of Hell, and Punishments
- Chapter XI — On Counter Promises
- Preface of Rufinus
- Preface of Rufinus (continued)
- Chapter I — On the Freedom of the Will, With an Explanation and Interpretation of Those…
- Chapter I — On the Freedom of the Will, With an Explanation and Interpretation of Those… (continued)
- Chapter II — On the Opposing Powers
- Chapter III — On Threefold Wisdom
- Chapter IV — On Human Temptations
- Chapter V — That the World Took Its Beginning in Time
- Chapter VI — On the End of the World
- Book IV
- Book IV (continued)
- Book IV (continued)
- Book IV (continued)
- I
- I (continued)
- Preface
- Chapters I–V
- Chapters VI–IX
- Chapters X–XIII
- Chapters XIV–XVII
- Chapters XVIII–XXI
- Chapters XXII–XXV
- Chapters XXVI–XXIX
- Chapters XXX–XXXII
- Chapters XXXIII–XXXVI
- Chapters XXXVII–XL
- Chapters XLI–XLIV
- Chapters XLV–XLVIII
- Chapters XLIX–LII
- Chapters LIII–LV
- Chapters LVI–LVIII
- Chapters LIX–LXI
- Chapters LXII–LXIII
- Chapters LXIV–LXVI
- Chapters LXVII–LXX
- Chapter LXXI
- Chapters I–II
- Chapters III–VI
- Chapters VII–IX
- Chapters X–XI
- Chapters XII–XIII
- Chapters XIV–XVII
- Chapters XVIII–XX
- Chapters XXI–XXV
- Chapters XXVI–XXXI
- Chapters XXXII–XXXVI
- Chapters XXXVII–XLII
- Chapters XLIII–XLVII
- Chapters XLVIII–XLIX
- Chapters LI–LIII
- Chapters LIV–LVI
- Chapters LVII–LXI
- Chapters LXII–LXV
- Chapters LXVI–LXIX
- Chapters LXX–LXXIV
- Chapters LXXV–LXXVI
- Chapters LXXVII–LXXIX
- Chapters I–IV
- Chapters V–VIII
- Chapters IX–XII
- Chapters XIII–XVII
- Chapters XVIII–XXII
- Chapters XXIII–XXVI
- Chapters XXVII–XXIX
- Chapters XXX–XXXIII
- Chapters XXXIV–XXXVII
- Chapters XXXVIII–XLII
- Chapters XLIII–XLV
- Chapters XLVI–XLIX
- Chapters L–LIV
- Chapters LV–LVIII
- Chapters LIX–LXII
- Chapters LXIII–LXVI
- Chapters LXVII–LXX
- Chapters LXXI–LXXV
- Chapters LXXVI–LXXX
- Chapter LXXXI
- Chapters I–III
- Chapters IV–VII
- Chapters VIII–XII
- Chapters XIII–XVI
- Chapters XVII–XIX
- Chapters XX–XXIII
- Chapters XXIV–XXVI
- Chapters XXVII–XXX
- Chapters XXXI–XXXIII
- Chapters XXXIV–XXXVI
- Chapters XXXVII–XXXIX
- Chapters XL–XLIII
- Chapters XLIV–XLVI
- Chapters XLVII–XLIX
- Chapters L–LIII
- Chapters LIV–LVI
- Chapters LVII–LX
- Chapters LXI–LXIV
- Chapters LXV–LXVIII
- Chapters LXIX–LXXII
- Chapters LXXIII–LXXVI
- Chapters LXXVII–LXXX
- Chapters LXXXI–LXXXIII
- Chapters LXXXIV–LXXXVII
- Chapters LXXXVIII–XC
- Chapters XCI–XCIV
- Chapters XCV–XCVIII
- Chapter XCIX
- Chapters I–IV
- Chapters V–VIII
- Chapters IX–XI
- Chapters XII–XV
- Chapters XVI–XIX
- Chapters XX–XXIII
- Chapters XXIV–XXVII
- Chapters XXVIII–XXX
- Chapters XXXI–XXXIII
- Chapters XXXIV–XXXVI
- Chapters XXXVII–XXXIX
- Chapters XL–XLIII
- Chapters XLIV–XLVII
- Chapters XLVIII–LI
- Chapters LII–LV
- Chapters LVI–LIX
- Chapters LX–LXIII
- Chapters LXIV–LXV
- Chapters I–IV
- Chapters V–VIII
- Chapters IX–XI
- Chapters XII–XV
- Chapters XVI–XIX
- Chapters XX–XXIII
- Chapters XXIV–XXVII
- Chapters XXVIII–XXXI
- Chapters XXXII–XXXVI
- Chapters XXXVII–XL
- Chapters XLI–XLIII
- Chapters XLIV–XLVI
- Chapters XLVII–L
- Chapters LI–LIV
- Chapters LV–LVII
- Chapters LVIII–LXI
- Chapters LXII–LXV
- Chapters LXVI–LXIX
- Chapters LXX–LXXIII
- Chapters LXXIV–LXXVII
- Chapters LXXVIII–LXXXI
- Chapters I–V
- Chapters VI–VIII
- Chapters IX–XII
- Chapters XIII–XVI
- Chapters XVII–XIX
- Chapters XX–XXIII
- Chapters XXIV–XXVIII
- Chapters XXIX–XXXII
- Chapters XXXIII–XXXVI
- Chapters XXXVII–XL
- Chapters XLI–XLIII
- Chapters XLIV–XLVI
- Chapters XLVII–LI
- Chapters LII–LVI
- Chapters LVII–LX
- Chapters LXI–LXIV
- Chapters LXV–LXVIII
- Chapters LXIX–LXX
- Chapters I–V
- Chapters VI–X
- Chapters XI–XIV
- Chapters XV–XVIII
- Chapters XIX–XXII
- Chapters XXIII–XXVII
- Chapters XXVIII–XXXI
- Chapters XXXII–XXXV
- Chapters XXXVI–XL
- Chapters XLI–XLIV
- Chapters XLV–XLVIII
- Chapters XLIX–LII
- Chapters LIII–LV
- Chapters LVI–LIX
- Chapters LX–LXIII
- Chapters LXIV–LXVII
- Chapters LXVIII–LXXI
- Chapters LXXII–LXXIV
- Chapters LXXV–LXXVI
- Chapter LXXV (continued)
How to cite it
- Chicago
- Tertullian, Minucius Felix, Origen. Ante-Nicene Fathers, Vol. 4: Tertullian II, Minucius Felix, Commodian, Origen. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 4, 1885. https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf04
- MLA
- Tertullian, Minucius Felix, Origen. Ante-Nicene Fathers, Vol. 4: Tertullian II, Minucius Felix, Commodian, Origen. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 4, 1885. https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf04
- APA
- Tertullian, Minucius Felix, Origen (1885). Ante-Nicene Fathers, Vol. 4: Tertullian II, Minucius Felix, Commodian, Origen. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 4. https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf04
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