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Plotinus: Complete Works, Vol. 2

The Enneads, in the order written: the One, Intellect and Soul. The Neoplatonism Augustine read before his conversion and the Greek Fathers corrected.

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From the opening: The Jealous Distinction Between the Spiritual, Psychic and Material Is Due Chiefly to…

We ourselves may very well not love the body, we may become pure, scorn death, and both recognize and follow spiritual things that are superior to earthly things. But on this account we should not be jealous of other men, who are not only capable of following the same goal, but who do constantly pursue it. Let us not insist that they are incapable of doing so. Let us not fall into the same error as those who deny the movement of the stars, because their senses show them to remain immovable. Let us not act as do the (Gnostics), who believe that the nature of the stars does not see what is external, because they themselves do not see that their own souls are outside.

Footnotes

A Stoic term.

As says Parmenides, verse 80.

Cicero, Tusc. i. 16; Nat. Deor. i. 1; Maxim. Tyr. xvii. 5.

As wastage, see 6.4, 10; as Numenius might have said in 12, 22.

As said Numenius fr. 46.

See Plato's Timaeus 37.

Od. xvii. 486.

See v. 3.5, 6.

See v. 3.10.

See v. 3.8, 9.

See v. 3.12-17.

See v. 5.13.

See ii. 1.2.

ii 1.1.

Aristotle, Met. v. 4.

Aristotle, Met. xii. 2.

Aristotle, Met. vii. 8.

Aristotle, de Anima, ii. 5.

Aristotle, Met. xii. 5.

Aristotle, Met. ix. 8.

Aristotle, Met. ix. 5.

That is, their producing potentiality, and not the potentiality of becoming these things, as thought Aristotle. Met. ix. 2.

As thought Aristotle, Soul, iii. 7; Met. xii.

By Plato in the Timaeus 52.

See iv. 6. A polemic against Aristotle, de Anima ii. 5, and the Stoics, Cleanthes, Sextus Empiricus, adv. Math. vii. 288, and Chrysippus, Diog. Laert. vii. 50.

As thought Chrysippus, Diog. Laert. vii. 111.

See iv. 6.

See vi. 6.16.

See ii. 6.2.

Plato, in his Phaedo 127.

See i. 2.1.

See i. 2.1, the Socratic definition.

See i. 1.2.4.

See ii. 5.2.

See i. 2.4.

A term of Stoic psychology.

See i. 2.4.

These are the so-called "passions" of the Stoic Chrysippus, Diog. Laert. vii. 111.

Of the Stoic contention, Tert. de Anima, 5.

See i. 1.13.

As was taught by Cleanthes, Sext. Empir. adv. Math. vii. 288.

See iii. 6.3.

Or, "affections," as we shall in the future call them, in English.

See i. 8.15.

Or, blindly, see iii. 8.1-3; iv. 4.13, 14.

See iii. 6.3, and i. 1.13.

See iii. 6.6.

See i. 4.8.

Notice this Numenian name for the divinity used at the beginning of the Escoreal Numenius fragment.

See iii. 8.9.

As Plato asked in his Sophist 246; Cxi. 252.

As thought Philo in Leg. Alleg. i.

See ii. 4.15.

See ii. 5.3-5.

See vi. 2.

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Contents (458 sections)

  1. Opening
  2. Title page
  3. How Could the Soul Have No Magnitude, If She Already Filled All Space?
  4. The Soul Was Capable of Extension Before the Existence of the Body
  5. Description of the Universal Being
  6. The Universal Being Is Indivisible
  7. The Unity of Being Does Not Exclude the Existence of Other Beings
  8. Essence Is Divisible If Thereby Not Diminished
  9. The Soul, as Comprising Many Souls, Is Infinite
  10. The Greatness of the Soul Has Nothing to Do with the Size of the Body
  11. The Souls Will Differ as Will the Sensations
  12. How Can the Same Principle Exist in All Things?
  13. Light Exists Simultaneously Within and Without
  14. Unity Is in the Manifold by a Manner of Existence
  15. Potentialities Are Inseparable from Their Beings
  16. The Universal Soul Is Everywhere Entire, Including Souls Split Infinitely
  17. The Image Is Bound to Its Model by Radiation
  18. Souls Are as Immortal as the One from Whom They Proceed
  19. Beings Partake of the One Differently According to Their Capacities
  20. The Different Kinds of Presences
  21. How Various Things Can Participate in the Same Principle
  22. The Body's Relation to the Soul Is a Passage into the World of Life
  23. Extension Is Merely a Sign of Participation in the World of Life
  24. Participation Can Be Only in the Intelligible
  25. Nothing in the Universal Soul Is Begotten; It Only Seems So
  26. Relation of Man to the Intelligible World
  27. We Are Not Always Both Men, as We Should Be
  28. How the Body Approached the Soul
  29. This Doctrine Explains the Myths of Ancient Philosophers
  30. The Soul's Descent into the Body
  31. Procedure of the Descent of the Soul
  32. What Hell Means for the Career of the Soul
  33. Sixth Ennead, Book Five
  34. Unity Must Be Sought for in Essence
  35. "Being" Is the Basis of Judgment in Things Participating in Being
  36. Intelligible Essence Is Both in and Out of Itself
  37. That Entire Being Is Present Everywhere Is the Only Solution of the Puzzle
  38. God's Presence Everywhere Entire Described as Infinite
  39. Example of the Sun and the Rays
  40. The Unity of Manifoldness
  41. Parable of the Head with Faces All Around
  42. This Is Proved by the Participation of Matter in Ideas
  43. The Soul, as Entire, Fashioned the Whole and the Individuals
  44. The Unity of the Soul Proves That of the Supreme
  45. The Being Loves Essence as Entire
  46. Reason Also Is a Whole
  47. By the Intelligible Parts of Their Being, All Men Share the Same Intelligible
  48. The Intelligible World Has Much More Unity Than the Sense-World
  49. How the Intelligible May Remain Unmoved and Yet Penetrate in the World
  50. How the Inferior Nature Can Participate in the Intelligible
  51. Life Interpenetrates All; and Knows No Limits
  52. If You See Anything Beyond It, You Depart from It
  53. Fifth Ennead, Book Sixth
  54. By Thinking, Intelligence Passes from Unity to Duality
  55. A Supra-Thinking Principle Is Necessary to the Working of Intelligence
  56. The First Thinking Principle Is the Second Principle
  57. The First Must Be One Exclusively, Which Would Make Thought Impossible
  58. Without Something Simple, Nothing Manifold Could Exist
  59. Good, Intelligence and Soul Are Like Light, Sun and Moon
  60. As Thought Is Inspiration to the Good, Intelligence Implies the Latter
  61. The Good as Supra-Cogitative Is Also Supra-Active
  62. Primary Existence Will Contain Thought, Existence and Life
  63. The First, Therefore, Being Supra-Cogitative, Does Not Know Itself
  64. Second Ennead, Book Five
  65. Questions to Be Discussed
  66. Definition of Potentiality
  67. Distinction Between Existing Potentiality and Potentiality
  68. Matter Is Nothing Actually
  69. In Permanent Things, Potentiality and Actuality May Coincide
  70. Difference Between General and Particular Actuality
  71. The Form Added to Matter Is the Specific Actuality
  72. What in the Body Is a Passive Capacity, in the Soul Is an Active Faculty
  73. Intelligible Matter Is Not Potential
  74. The Soul Is the Producing Potentiality; Not the Potentiality of Becoming
  75. In the Intelligible World Everything Is Actual
  76. Matter Is Non-Being, and Can Not Be Anything Actual
  77. Aristotle Said, Matter Is Nothing Real Actually, but Only Potentially
  78. Eternal Matter Exists Only Potentially
  79. Third Ennead, Book Sixth
  80. Questions About the Passibility of Judgment and the Soul
  81. How Can the Soul Remain Impassible, Though Given Up to Emotion?
  82. On the Stoic Hypothesis of Corporeity the Soul Cannot Remain Impassible; as It Is…
  83. Virtue as a Harmony; Vice as a Disharmony
  84. This Definition Suffices to Explain the Facts of Evil in the Soul
  85. Only the Physical Organs, Not the Immaterial Natures, Could Be Affected
  86. Psychological Explanation of Anger-Part's Courage or Cowardliness
  87. Psychological Explanation of Virtue or Vice of Appetite
  88. The Soul Originates Movements, but Is Not Altered (against Stoics). Polemic against the…
  89. Virtue and Vice Affect the Soul Differently from All the Other Passions
  90. Passional Changes Occur in the Body, Not Even to the Passional Part of the Soul
  91. The Soul's Affective Part May Be the Cause of Affections; but Is Incorporeal
  92. The Affections of the Soul Compared to a Musician Playing the Lyre
  93. Passions Are Produced by External Images; and Their Avoidance Is the Task of Philosophy
  94. Psychological Process Involved in Purifying the Soul, and Separating Soul from Body
  95. Introduction to the Escoreal Numenian Fragment
  96. Nonentity Will Have Intelligent Life Only as Beneath "Being."
  97. Materialists Cannot Understand How Solid Earth Is Nearest Nonentity; and Why Greatest…
  98. Corporeity Is Nonentity Because of Lack of Unity
  99. Sensation as the Dream of the Soul from Which We Must Wake
  100. Matter Compared to a Mirror Which Reflects Everything Though Really Empty
  101. As Objects Are Merely Reflections in a Mirror, Matter Is No More Affected by Them Than…
  102. Since Matter Cannot Be Destroyed, It Cannot Be Affected
  103. Objection That Matter Must Be Passible If Its Qualities Change as They Do
  104. Different Senses of "Participation" Will Allow for Matter to Remain Impassible
  105. If Form Be Unchangeable, So Is Matter
  106. Matter Participates in the Intelligible Only by Appearance
  107. Sense-Objects Are Unreal and Are Chiefly Made Up of Appearance
  108. Plato's Figurative Language Might Lead to Errors About His Real Opinions
  109. Matter as the Eternal Location or Residence of Generation
  110. Matter as Location of Forms Remains Impassible
  111. The Myth of Poverty and Abundance
  112. The Miracle Is That Matter Participates in Existence Without Participating in It
  113. Generation Illustrated by Lighting Fire by Refraction
  114. The Relation of Matter to Reason Illustrated by That of Opinion and Imagination
  115. The Magnitude of Matter Is Really Derived from the Seminal Reason
  116. Magnitude Is an Image Formed by the Universal Reflection of Universal Beings
  117. Sense-Objects Appear, and Are Intermediary Between Form and Matter
  118. Magnitude Is Only Appearance
  119. If Matter Were a Primary Principle, It Would Be the Form of the Universe, Such as Soul Is
  120. Matter as Mother, Nurse, Residence, and "Other" Nature
  121. The Myth of the Ithyphallic Hermes
  122. The Sterility of Nature Indicated by Castration
  123. Fourth Ennead, Book Three
  124. Psychology Obeys the Precept "Know Thyself," and Shows How We Are Temples of the Divinity
  125. Are Individual Souls Emanations of the Universal Soul?
  126. Conformity to the Universal Soul Implies That They Are Not Parts of Her
  127. Limitations to the Use of the Term "Parts," in Physical Things
  128. When Applied to Incorporeal Things, "Parts" Have Different Senses
  129. Such Mathematical Senses Cannot Be Applied to the Soul
  130. Actual Division into Parts Would Be Tantamount to a Denial of the Whole
  131. Nor Is the Soul a Part in the Sense That One Proposition Is a Part of a Science
  132. The Difference of Functions of the World-Soul and Individual Souls Makes Entire Division…
  133. Are Individual Souls Part of the World-Soul as Is the Local Consciousness of Some Part of…
  134. Study of the Question by Observation of the Human Organism
  135. Intellectual Difficulty of the Soul Being One and Yet in All Beings
  136. The Healthy Soul Can Work, the Sick Soul Is Devoted to Her Body
  137. Souls Retain Both Their Unity and Differences on Different Levels
  138. Souls Develop Manifoldness Just as Intelligence Does
  139. Why Should Creation Be Predicated of the Universal Soul and Not of the Human?
  140. The World-Soul Alone Creates Because She Remains Nearest the Intelligible World
  141. Difference Between Individual and Universal Souls
  142. Sympathy Between Individual and Universal Soul Comes from Common Source
  143. Difference Between Souls
  144. Like the Divinity, the Soul Is Always One
  145. Soul Powers Remain the Same Throughout All Changes of Body
  146. Two Kinds of Transmigration
  147. Study of First Incarnation
  148. How the Universe Is Animated by the World Soul
  149. The World-Soul Progressively Informs All Things
  150. The Universal Soul as Model of Reason, as Intermediary and Interpreter
  151. Souls Are Not Cut Off from Intelligence During Their Descent and Ascent
  152. Why Souls Take on Different Kinds of Bodies
  153. How Souls Come to Descend
  154. By a Pun on "World" and "Adornment," Plotinos Shows Men Add to the Beauty of the World
  155. By a Pun on "Prometheus" and "Providence," Plotinos Employs the Myth of Pandora
  156. Why Many Souls Succumb to the Law of the Order of the Universe
  157. The Significance of Misfortunes and Punishments
  158. From the Intelligible World, Souls First Go into Heaven
  159. The Descending Graduations of Existence
  160. The Soul Does Not Use Discursive Reason Except While Hindered by the Obstacles of the Body
  161. The Soul Can Reason Intuitionally Without Ratiocination
  162. A Decision Will Depend on the Meaning of the Terms
  163. The Body Needs the Soul for Life
  164. Sense, Growth and Emotion Tend Towards Divisibility
  165. The Soul as a Whole of Two Distinct Divisible and Indivisible Parts
  166. If Functions Are Not Localized the Soul Will Not Seem Entirely Within Us
  167. Space Is Corporeal; the Body Is Within the Soul
  168. Nor Is the Body a Vase, for Proximate Transmission of the Soul
  169. Many Metaphysical Objections to the Conception of Soul as Localized
  170. Nor Is the Soul in the Body as a Quality in a Substrate
  171. Nor Is the Soul in the Body as a Part in the Whole
  172. Nor Is the Soul in the Body as a Whole in a Part
  173. Nor Will the Soul Be in the Body as Form in Matter
  174. The Soul Is Said to Be in the Body Because the Body Alone Is Visible
  175. This Leaves the Question of the Manner of the Soul's Presence
  176. The Soul in a Body as a Pilot in a Ship
  177. The Soul Present in the Body as Light in Air
  178. While the Soul-Power Is Everywhere, the Principle of Action Is Localized in the Special…
  179. Reason Is in the Head, but Not in the Brain, Which Is the Seat of the Intermediary, the…
  180. Growth Is Localized in the Liver, Anger in the Heart
  181. The Soul After Death Goes to the Place Suited to It by Retribution
  182. Pure Incorporeal Souls Dwell Within Intelligence in Divinity
  183. Cosmic Questions About Memory Depend on Exact Definition of What Memory Is
  184. Memory Inapplicable Except to Beings Subject to Limitations of Time
  185. There Is a Timeless Memory Consisting of Self-Consciousness
  186. Definition of Memory Depends on Whether It Belongs to the Soul or Organism
  187. The Psychology of Sensation
  188. In Any Case Memory Is Peculiar to the Soul and Body
  189. That the Soul Is Incarnate Is Not the Cause of Her Possessing Memory
  190. Memory Belongs to the Soul Alone
  191. Memory Belongs Both to the Divine Soul, and to That Derived from the World-Soul
  192. What the Rational Soul, If Separated, Would Remember of Life
  193. Memory Does Not Belong to Appetite, Because It May Be Reduced to Sensation
  194. What Appetite Keeps Is an Affection, but Not a Memory
  195. Memory Does Not Belong to the Faculty of Sensation
  196. Memory Does Not Belong Exclusively to the Power of Perception
  197. Memory Is Not Identical with Feeling or Reasoning
  198. Memory Belongs to Imagination
  199. Intellectual Conceptions Are Not Entirely Preserved by Imagination
  200. The Two Kinds of Memory Imply Two Kinds of Imagination
  201. Of the Two Imaginations One Always Predominates or Overshadows the Other
  202. Partition of the Fund of Memory Between the Two Souls
  203. Fourth Ennead, Book Four
  204. Speech of Soul in the Intelligible World
  205. Memory of Soul in the Intelligible World
  206. In the Intelligible World All Things Are Simultaneous; Hence Not Remembered
  207. Intelligence Unites as It Rises to the Intelligible
  208. Not Even the Ascended Soul Need Be Divided
  209. The Unity of Apperception Is Manifold
  210. In the Intelligible Anteriority Refers to Order, Not to Time
  211. Intelligence Is Not a Unity; but Its Manifold Is Produced by a Unity
  212. The Soul Does Not Even Remember Herself
  213. In the Intelligible Self-Direction of Thought Is Not Changeableness
  214. The Soul Becomes What She Remembers
  215. Memory Is Not as High as Unreflective Identification
  216. Intelligible Entities Are Not Merely Images, but Potentialities for Memory
  217. Intelligible Entities Return, Not by Memory, but by Further Vision
  218. When Souls Descend from the Intelligible to the Heavens, They Recognize Each Other
  219. Training Here Below Will Help the Souls to Remember When Beyond
  220. Fall into Generation May Be Partial; and May Be Recovered from, Before Ruin
  221. Memory Is Limited to Souls That Change Their Condition
  222. Do the World-Soul and the Star-Souls Exercise Memory?
  223. These Souls Do Not Remember God; for They Continue to See Him
  224. Memory Is Impossible to These Souls, for to Them There Is No Time, but One Single Day
  225. But Why Could the Star-Souls Not Be Conscious of Our Changes?
  226. Many New Things Are Unnoticed; Nothing Forces the Perception of New Things
  227. Memory Is Not Compulsory
  228. Star-Motions Compared to a Ballet-Chorus
  229. Stars Have No Memory Because They Are Uniformly Blissful
  230. The Infinity of Jupiter's Life Opposes His Use of Memory
  231. Jupiter May Be Taken in a Double Sense
  232. Ratiocination Has No Place in the World-Soul
  233. This Universal Wisdom Is Permanent Because Timeless
  234. Wisdom, in the World-Soul Does Not Imply Reasoning and Memory
  235. Omniscient Intuition Makes Memory and Reasoning Superfluous
  236. In the World-Soul Wisdom Is the Highest and Nature the Lowest
  237. There Is Continuity Between Nature and the Elements
  238. How Can Time Be Divided Without Implying Division of the Soul's Action?
  239. In Time Are Actions and Reactions of the Soul; but Not the Soul Herself
  240. Earlier and Later Exist Only in What Is Begotten; Not in Their Seminal Reason
  241. Things Which Are Anterior Can Be Only in Lower Principles
  242. Diagram of the Universe
  243. Circular Movement of the Soul
  244. The Intellectual Differences Between the World-Soul, and Souls of Stars, Earth and Men
  245. Souls, According to Moralization, Resemble Various Forms of Government
  246. The Body Is Not Us, but Ours
  247. The Soul and Body Together Form a Fusion of Both
  248. The Soul Feels the Passions Without Experiencing Them
  249. Unless the Soul Were Impassible She Could Not Localize and Manage Pain
  250. The Appetites Are Located Neither in Body nor Soul, but in Their Combination
  251. Two Kinds of Desires: of the Body; and of the Combination, or Nature
  252. Desires Are Physical, Because Changeable in Harmony with the Body
  253. Relation of Desire-Function to the Vegetative Powers
  254. Plato Is in Doubt About the Earth's Soul; Whether She Is Like Those of Stars
  255. The Earth Can Feel as Well as Any of the Stars
  256. Sensation Will First Have to Be Examined
  257. Restatement of Problems Involved
  258. Conceptive Thought Demands the Intermediary Process of Sensation
  259. The Pure Soul Would Remain Isolated
  260. Sensation Depends on the Sense-Shape, Which, Like Tools, Is Intermediate
  261. Exclusion of Other Side Issues
  262. Are the Senses Given Us Only for the Sake of Utility?
  263. Are Senses Given the Stars for Utility?
  264. If Sensation Is a Soul-Distraction, the Stars a Would Not Indulge Therein
  265. The Earth Feels and Directs by the Laws of Sympathetic Harmony
  266. The Earth's Senses May Be Different from Ours
  267. Analysis of the Earth's Psychology
  268. Does the Irascible Power Also Originate in the Body?
  269. The Liver Is the Seat of the Soul's Faculty of Desire
  270. The Heart Is the Seat of Anger
  271. Anger Originates in the Vegetative and Generative Power, as Trace of the Soul
  272. When the Soul Leaves the Body, She Leaves a Trace of Life
  273. Does the Disappearance of These Things Necessarily Imply Their Destruction?
  274. Three Possible Interrelations of the Soul's Superior and Inferior Bodies
  275. Can the Physical Life Exist Without the Soul?
  276. Stars, as Well as the Sun, Have Prayers Addressed to Them
  277. Benefits Are Granted to Men Through the World-Soul's Mediation
  278. Statement of Three Questions
  279. Natural Actions Are Both on Wholes and on Parts
  280. Most of the Arts Achieve Their Own Ends
  281. Absurdity of Ptolemean Astrology
  282. No Crimes Should Be Attributed to the Influence of Sublunary Divinities
  283. Having Confuted Astrology and Deviltry, World Influence Is Attributed to the World-Soul
  284. The Stars' Motions Compared to a Prearranged Dance
  285. The Influence of the Universe Should Be Partial Only
  286. Astrological Influence Merely Indication
  287. Astrological Influence May Be Partly Action; Partly Mere Significance
  288. Earthly Events Should Not Be Attributed to the Stars' Body or Will
  289. The Influence of the Stars Consists in Their Contemplation of the Intelligible World
  290. Star Influence Is Explained by Their Natural Radiation of Good
  291. Special Figures Have Individual Effects, Due to Their Characteristics
  292. Nothing in the Universe Is Entirely Inanimate
  293. Consciousness Depends on Choosing; Everything Has Powers, Though Hidden
  294. Production Is Due to Some Physical Soul, Not to Any Astrological Power
  295. Astrological Signs Are Only Concatenations from Universal Reason
  296. The Gods Cannot Be Held Responsible for Our Ills
  297. Magic Occurs by Love Working as Sympathy
  298. How Prayers Are Answered
  299. As the Stars Answer Prayers Unconsciously, They Do Not Need Memories Therefor
  300. The Prayers of Even the Evil Are Answered, If Made in Accordance with Natural Law
  301. The World-Soul and Stars Are Impassible
  302. How the Wise Man Escapes All Enchantments
  303. The Psychology of Guardians
  304. An Active Life Makes Men More Liable to Enchantments
  305. Magic Has Power Over Man by His Affections and Weaknesses
  306. Honesty Escapes Magic Only Because It Results from Contemplation of the Intelligible
  307. How to Avoid Magic Enchantments
  308. Every Being Therefore Is a Specialized Organ of the Universe
  309. Human Nature Is Intermediate, Suffering with the Whole, but Also Acting on It
  310. By a Secret Road Each One Is Led to Divine Retribution
  311. Existence of Heaven; Hell's Torments Are Reformatory
  312. Fourth Ennead, Book Five
  313. It Is Uncertain Whether an Intermediary Body Be Implied by Vision
  314. Refutation of Aristotle's Insistence on a Medium of Sight
  315. Though the Medium Experience Affection, the Organs Feel It Better Without the Medium
  316. Necessity of a Medium in the Theories of Various Philosophers
  317. A Cosmological Medium Is Necessary, but It Affects Sight Only Accidentally
  318. Images Do Not Reach Us by Effluence
  319. Uselessness of Air as Transmitting Medium Proved from Sight of Objects at Night
  320. Absence of Medium Would Interfere with Vision Only by Destroying Sympathy
  321. Vision Is Not Dependent on the Affection of the Medium
  322. Mutual Relation of the Eye's Light and the Objective Light
  323. Intermediary Light Is Unnecessary, Partly Being an Obstacle
  324. Not Even the Light of the Eye Is to Be Considered as Medium
  325. The Objective Light Does Not Transmit the Image by Relays
  326. Neither for Hearing Is the Air Necessary as a Medium
  327. The Relation of the Air to the Light
  328. Does the Withdrawal of the Luminous Source Abandon the Light to Destruction; or Does the…
  329. Light as Actualization Is the Being of the Luminous Body, and Is Incorporeal
  330. Life and Light Do Not Perish, but Are No More There
  331. A World Outside of Our World Would Not Be Visible
  332. Sensation Is Limited to Common Integral Parts of the Universe
  333. Third Ennead, Book Eight
  334. Introduction: as a Joke, It May Be Said That Even Plants Aspire to Contemplation
  335. Enumeration of the Lower Forms of Contemplation
  336. Nature Acts on Matter Not Mechanically but by Its Potency
  337. Nature Is Immovable as a Form, but Not as Compound of Matter and Form
  338. Both Nature and Reason Are Contemplation; While Universal Reason Is Both Soul and Nature
  339. The Reason of Nature Is the Result of an Immovable Contemplation
  340. Nature's Confession That Her Mother Is Universal Reason, and Her Father the Formal Reasons
  341. Description of Nature as a Weaker Contemplation
  342. It Is Men Who Are Too Weak for Contemplation That Seek a Refuge in Action
  343. The Procession of the World-Soul
  344. Practice Is Only a Preparation for Contemplation
  345. This Contemplation Is the Goal of All Kinds and Grades of Existence
  346. Even Lower Forms of Begetting Are Due to Seminal Reasons
  347. The Different Grades of Thought and Life
  348. "All Beings Are Contemplations."
  349. Like a Circle, Intelligence Is Inseparably Single and Manifold
  350. To the Intelligence That Simultaneously Is the Intelligible There Must Be a Supreme
  351. The Begetter of Intelligence Must Be Simpler Than It, and Is Reached Not by Intelligent…
  352. The Supreme Is the Potentiality of All Things, Above All Actualization
  353. The Supreme as a Spring of Water
  354. The Supreme as the Tree of the Universe
  355. If Unity Passed into the Manifold, the Universe Would Be Destroyed
  356. This Is the Basis of the Return to Unity
  357. The Supreme Is Not Intelligence, Which Aspires to the Form of the Good
  358. The Good as Supreme Neither Needs nor Possesses Intellection
  359. Fifth Ennead, Book Eight
  360. Art Makes a Statue Out of Rough Marble
  361. Beauty Inheres Not in the Organism's Physical Characteristics, but in Its Color and Form
  362. Beauty Comes from the Form Imparted by the Originator
  363. Recognition of Beauty Depends on Preliminary Interior Beauty
  364. Beauty Is the Creating Principle of the Primary Reason
  365. Our Image of Intelligence Is Only a Sample That Must Be Purified
  366. Difference Between the Celestial and Inferior Divinities
  367. Description of the Intelligible World
  368. The Intelligible Compared to Lynceus Whose Sight Penetrated All
  369. Demonstration That Wisdom Is Veritable Being, and the Converse
  370. By a Pun, Egyptian Wisdom Is Adduced as a Symbol
  371. Resemblance of Earthly Things to the Intelligible Is the Basis of the Resemblance of the…
  372. Controversy against the Gnostic Divine Planning of the World
  373. How Creation of the World Took Place
  374. The Supreme Principle Admits of No Reasoning, Demonstration, Faith or Cause
  375. If This Principle Is Not Beautiful, Nothing Else Could Be That
  376. Plato Symbolizes This by Making the Creator Admire His Handiwork
  377. The Power of the Inferior Divinities Depends on Their Inhering in the Supreme
  378. All the Inferior Divinities Are Contained Within the Supreme
  379. Being Is Desirable Because Beautiful
  380. Vision of the Supercelestial
  381. Psychological Effect of This Vision
  382. This Vision, When Transferred Within, Becomes Sweet as Nectar
  383. Mechanism of the Ecstasy
  384. Benefits of This Conversion Towards the Divinity
  385. How the Soul May Be United to the Divinity Without Seeing Him
  386. Nature of the Object of Spiritual Vision
  387. Saturn Is Son of Coelus, and Father of Jupiter
  388. If the World-Soul and Venus Be Beautiful, How Much More Their Source?
  389. Fifth Ennead, Book Five
  390. Knowledge of the Intelligible Entities Implies Their Presence
  391. Intelligence Is Annihilated by the Theory That Truth Is External to It
  392. The Notion of Intelligence Implies Its Possession of All Intelligibles
  393. Supreme Intelligence Is Divinity and Supreme Royalty
  394. Allegory of the Royal Procession
  395. The Course Upwards Is One of Unification
  396. The Theory of the Unique; the Pair; and the Group
  397. Puns About Vesta, Taken from the Cratylus of Plato
  398. The Supreme Named Apollo
  399. Two Methods of Sight; the Form, and the Light
  400. Intelligible Light, Not Being Spatial, Has Nothing to Do with Place

How to cite it

Chicago
Plotinus. Plotinus: Complete Works, Vol. 2. Translated by Kenneth Sylvan Guthrie. Project Gutenberg, c. 253–270; translation 1918. https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42931
MLA
Plotinus. Plotinus: Complete Works, Vol. 2. Translated by Kenneth Sylvan Guthrie, Project Gutenberg, c. 253–270; translation 1918. https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42931
APA
Plotinus (c. 253–270; translation 1918). Plotinus: Complete Works, Vol. 2 (Kenneth Sylvan Guthrie, Trans.). Project Gutenberg. https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42931

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